Title: Orangewood Wines Newsletter - Volume 3, Issue 29 – July 26, 2009
Sent: Sunday, July 26, 2009, 1:19pm
Times are tough. Not
only did we fail to add any new restaurants or wine stores to our customer
list, some went out of business. Also going
out of business was another wine distributor, Paso Fino, who had grown in
parallel with us over the last few years.
It was an unfortunate situation; however, as they wound down the
business, Orangewood had the opportunity to provide representation for three of
the wineries. They are described in the
“New Wineries” section.
New Restaurants: 0
New Retail/Wine Bar
Outlets: 0
New Sales People: 0
New Wineries 3
The meat/pulp/juice of a grape is white in 99.9%
of all grapes (you get extra credit if you name a grape varietal where the meat
is naturally red). When the grape is crushed and the juice starts to flow, the
skins and seeds float to the top of the tank. White wine can be made from red
grapes at this point by simply draining the wine from that tank and fermenting
it without the skins, but we're looking for rosé here. To get rosé one must
leave the skins and juice together long enough to pick
up some colour. There are two ways to accomplish this task: “pumping over” and
“punching the cap”.
1.
Pumping over: During fermentation the wine actually starts to heat
up, to simmer. The temperature of fermenting wine can be reduced by hooking a
hose to the bottom of the tank and pumping the wine from the bottom and
spraying it over the top. This action cools the wine while simultaneously
drawing colour, tannins and acids and the many health benefits from the skins,
seeds and stems that it's flowing through - can you spell “Resveratrol”? This method may take as little as a day to
accomplish the desired color the winemaker is looking for but may be left longer
to extract other aforementioned components to enhance the wine’s quality. Leave
it too long, however, and the result is red wine.
2.
Punching the cap: A long sturdy plank is placed across the open
top of the fermenting tank and someone (winemaker, cellar-rat) walks
back-and-forth pushing the cap down with a large plunger. The danger lies in that the fermentation
produces CO2 which, being heavier than O2, sits in a
layer on top of the fermenting wine. It
is not uncommon to have a "falling into the vat" accident, which is
quite dangerous. Punching down, as this
is also called, is repeated every several hours until the desired color is
reached.
Rosé wines suffer from association with that other pink “wine”, white
zinfandel, a very sweet wine that I sometimes claim is the product of a large
oil company rather than made from grapes.
“Real” rosé wine is dry (no sugar) or very close to it. It has colour – which can be anything from
salmon pink to shocking pink. They are
fragrant and delicious, are wonderful summer wines (or all year round in
David Girard –
Vino Noceto
– Amador – Rosato di Sangiovese
Belasco
de Baquedano – Argentina – Rosa of Malbec
Jenke –
Buttonwood Farm – Santa Ynez Valley
– Syrah
Praxis –
And, the rather special Richard Grant Sparkling Pinot Noir, Napa Valley,
made from the Wrotham Pinot Noir grapes that trace their heritage back from
Napa to Kent, England to the Roman invasion in 43 A.D. (film at 11:00).
Maybe you thought that I had rambled enough in the Rosé
section. You would be right.
The Rambler
rambles on…
From
all of us at Orangewood Wines,
Richard
(newsletter writer), Laurie (editor) and
Orangewood
Wines